Genesis 1:7-9 KJV - And God made the firmament, and ... Does rain come from clouds or the waters above the firmament? The concept of a solid firmament was adopted into the subsequent Classical/Medieval model of heavenly spheres, but was dropped with . The water cycle doesn't even extend beyond the troposphere. These and other important issues relating to biblical inerrancy are well covered in Geisler, N.L. Rabbi Yehoshua could answer that this verse teaches that the clouds grow stronger, and rise to the firmament, and open their mouths like a leather bottle, and receive the rain waters from above, as it is stated: "For He draws away the drops of water, which distill rain from His vapor" (Job 36:27). The firmament was, thus, the atmosphere (or space) between the waters above the earth and the waters on the earth. Among primitive African peoples various stories reflect their belief in a . If you've read my first two entries in this series, "The Biblical Flat Earth & the Firmament" and "The Biblical Flat Earth & Heaven's Place above the Firmament," I hope I was, so far, able to deliver with clarity the Hebrew scribes and prophets' belief in an earth that was created within an enclosed system. Seely on the Waters, by James B. Jordan - Biblical Chronology, Vol. And the evening and the morning were the second day. See my Flat Earth Media page , 200 Proofs Earth is not a Spinning Ball by Eric Dubay , 75 bible verses prove a flat earth and Lunar Eclipses and the Shadow of the Earth . The Waters above the Firmament acted as a shield protecting the patriarchs from the life shortening cosmic radiation. The author traces the interpretations of this passage from the early centuries of the Christian era to the late Renaissance, and discusses them within . STANDARD Hebrew lexica and a number of modern biblical scholars have defined the raqiac (fyqr, "firmament") of Gen 1:6-8 as a solid dome over the earth. Dig Deeper into The Explanation. The ASV says of Exodus 24:9-10: "a paved work of sapphire stone, and as it were the very . 6 - Again God said, Let there be a [l]firmament in the midst of the waters, and let it separate the waters from the waters. They are likely the waters of the crystal sea in heaven. THE WATERS ABOVE - R. L. Hymers, Jr Standard Hebrew lexica and a number of modern biblical scholars have defined the raqiaʿ (רקיע, "firmament") of Gen 1:6-8 as a solid dome over the earth.1 Conservative scholars from Calvin on down to the present, however, have defined it as an atmospheric . We do not know for sure what form of water it was made of, but other possible clues come from the Hebrew word for firmament or expanse, which is 7 - Then God made the firmament, and separated the waters, which were [m]under the firmament, from the waters which were above the firmament: and it was so. It is from this canopy that the waters for the Flood came. You can see in the . Share. Verse 7 says there's waters "under" and waters "above". Just keep that in mind when I later talk about the ocean of water above the firmament. Ps. 8 And God called the firmament Heaven. Genesis 1:6 says that on Day Two of the creation week, "God said, Let there be a firmament in the midst of the waters, and let it divide the waters from the . The Firmament was a layer of frozen water (ice) above the Earth's surface. St. Thomas Aquinas insisted that the waters above the heavens were not in communion with the water of clouds since the firmament separated them. It's what we call "outer space." It contains the sun, moon and stars found in Gen. 1:14-19. WTJ 53 (1991) 227 . But holes appeared in the theory. Sometimes I like the funny answers and wonder how people come up with them. According to the canopy theory, there was a canopy of water above the atmosphere until the cataclysm of Noah's day . Y ou can read all of the book Origin of the Universe online. God separated the oceans, seas and lakes from the clouds above with an expanse of atmosphere. 7 And God made the firmament, and divided the waters which were under the firmament from the waters . In the firmament, we see the sun, moon, and stars; in modern translations the firmament is often called the "expanse" or the "sky." Genesis says that the firmament "separated the water under the expanse from the water above it" ( Genesis 1:7 ). So if you took that chart in your imagination and mixed it all together, it would be a form of sea water. Gen 1:6 God said, "Let there be a firmament in the midst of the water, that it may separate water from water." 1:7 God made the firmament, and it separated the water which was below the firmament from the water which was above the firmament. Do we reject the scientific theories of the universe, atmosphere, et al and accept the Bible's teaching that the sky is blue and rain falls because there's a dome in the sky holding back the sky river (much as the . and Nix, Wm. The Firmament and the Water Above Part I: The Meaning of raqiaà in Gen 1:6-8 — Paul H. Seely Standard Hebrew lexica and a number of modern biblical scholars have defined the raqiaà (uyqr, "firmament") of Gen 1:6-8 as a solid dome over the earth. That means the firmament is touching the surface of the lower waters and the upper waters at the same time. 6 And God said, Let there be a firmament in the midst of the waters, and let it divide the waters from the waters. In the King James Version, these are the waters above the firmament and the waters below the firmament. 4 And God saw the light, that it was good: and God divided the light from the darkness. No obligations, total privacy, unsubscribe anytime, if you want. The "water" was able to stay in the air above the firmament, and this would necessitate that the water was in the form of a vapor. And gas is fluid just as water is fluid. E veryone knows that according to Genesis 1:6-8 (King James version, of course): 6 And God said, Let there be a firmament in the midst of the waters, and let it divide the waters from the waters. up with poles get tired, "the sky will fall down." The Nyimang say that . The water above the firmament refers to atmospheric gasses. The water is not above the firmament; it is in the firmament, the expanse above Earth we call atmosphere or sky. Atmospheric physicist Larry Vardiman used climate modeling software to construct a virtual vapor canopy. and future events. Improve this answer. The word "firmament" is first recorded in a Middle English narrative based on scripture dated 1250. And it was so." (Genesis 1:7) The interpretation of this text is straightforward, right? Finally, space does not even exist because the Bible says that there are heavenly waters above the firmament or sky (Gen. 1:6-8) which make the sky blue. 1:7) - from the "waters above" which form the cosmic barrier between the corrupted world and the residence of God. The passage considered in this book, concerning the "waters above the firmament" in the description of the creation in the first book of Genesis, represents a uniquely enlightening case. In the first chapter of Genesis, Moses wrote "and God said let there be RAKIAH", that is, "an expanse", (which in certain texts of the Scriptures is translated as "firmament") "in the midst of the waters, and let it divide the waters from the water. The firmament is simply a space or an expanse. "THE FIRMAMENT AND THE WATER ABOVE" - PAUL H. SEELY. It was also observed that the waters above, that is the sky, had its starting point at the horizon, where it came into contact with the waters below, and then arched far above like a dome and finally descended again to meet the waters below on the opposite horizon. But here we see that "the expanse of the Heavens" CONTAINS the Sun, the Moon, and the Stars. The water is not above the firmament; it is in the firmament, the expanse above Earth we call atmosphere or sky. There is no mention of clouds in the text. This fact was noted by Martin Luther in his commentary on Genesis: 5 And God called the light Day, and the darkness he called Night. Genesis 1:6-8 says that God set his dome, which we call the firmament or sky to separate the waters above from the waters below. 7 And God made the firmament, and divided the waters . Genesis 1:6-8 says that God set his dome, which we call the firmament or sky to separate the waters above from the waters below. The canopy theory seeks to explain the reference in Genesis 1:6 to "the waters above the firmament," assuming that "firmament," or "expanse," as the Hebrew word is alternatively translated, refers to our atmosphere. Objection 3. St. Augustine believed that there were waters above the firmament and that this water cooled the sun and planets. The Firmament and the Water Above Part I: The Meaning of raqiaʿ in Gen 1:6-8 . It is the space which includes the earth's atmosphere and the celestial realm. According to biblical cosmology, the firmament, seen as the sky from earth, is essentially a fixed upside-down container over the Earth, colored blue from the heavenly waters above it. The waters below the firmament are the seas of the earth, (Gen. 1:9-10). The first chapter of Genesis tells us that God separated the waters, so that there are waters below the sky and waters above the sky. solid sky. The firmament is in the middle/between the upper and lower waters. 24:2; 148:4). Scientists suggest this canopy would have been approximately 10,000-20,000 feet above the surface of the earth. The "firmament" (i.e., the universe) divides these lower, earthly waters - which actually water the earth, going down into the sea and returning into the earth's atmosphere (cf. Part II: The Meaning of 'the water above the firmament' in Gen. 1:6-8, Westminster Theological Journal 54:31-46, 1992. Isaac Newton Vail published many pamphlets on his canopy theory, starting with Waters Above the Firmament in 1874. They are beyond outer space and enclose the entire universe. ICR Explains "Waters Above the Firmament". St. Augustine believed that there were waters above the firmament and that this water cooled the sun and planets. It is impossible for these "Waters above the Firmament" to be the water of the clouds. In Idoma it is translated as okpanco — "the top of the sky." "According to tradition, when the world began, the okpanco was low. The dome creates a space between the upper and lower waters, which does not match the biblical description. 2. 773 ff.). The following is a brief account of the history of the notion of "waters above the heavens" that followed from the identification of the 'raqia' or 'firmament' made on the second day with heaven, by the insertion of "And God called the firmament Heaven," [Gen. 1:8] one of the key changes implemented by Antiochus IV and his agents in the second century BC. Join The Explanation Newsletter to stay informed of updates. The Hebrew that is translated as "firmament," "expanse," or "dome" in English is translated in Roviana as galegalearane: "the open space between the earth and the sky" and in Moru as "empty space.". It was like a clear lens. The waters above, on Day 2, are clearly above the firmament (ie space), which means they are not in our atmosphere or visible to us. Answer (1 of 14): If you look up the abundance of chemical elements in the early universe, you will see that they were mostly hydrogen and oxygen. This Video can be viewed in HD here: https://youtu.be/_vLyyUmdEFkIt seems more and more evidence is showing that what the bible refers to as the Firmament ab. Do we reject the scientific theories of the universe, atmosphere, et al and accept the Bible's teaching that the sky is blue and rain falls because there's a dome in the sky holding back the sky river (much as the . E., (1) Conservative scholars from Calvin on down to the present, however, have defined it as an . Most commentators and translators support this interpretation. Understanding Genesis 1:20 expanse from the water above it. And the evening and the morning were the second day. Besides, the water hath not quenched the sun; nor hath the sun, which hath gone on his way beneath for so long a time, dried up the water that lies above. That being the case, it is no surprise that the motion defined by the three-sphere triad holds . And God said, Let there be a firmament in the midst of the waters, and let it divide the waters from the waters. A woman was pounding yams and her pestle . The firmament, an element of biblical cosmology mentioned in the first chapter of the Book of Genesis, was a vast solid dome created by God on the second day to divide the primal sea (called tehom) into upper and lower portions so that the dry land could appear. Obligations, total privacy, unsubscribe anytime, if you took that chart in your imagination and mixed it together... Creation scientists have theorized that the Bible is, indeed, a Flat earth ( affirming ) Bible and the... 53 ( 1991 ) p. 227 of atmosphere appears in the stratosphere entire universe together unto one place and. 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